When it come to being one of the full reenactment of a bad drug stumble and adaptations around , few come in close to the pinnacle that Terry Gilliam’sFear and Loathing in Las Vegasachieved . Though a box role loser , Raoul Duke ( Johnny Depp ) and his attorney Dr. Gonzo ’s ( Benicio del Toro ) savage odyssey to Las Vegas was vindicate by meter and became a certified religious cult classic .

But as faithful as Gilliam ’s picture show is , there were some things that were drop off in the novel ’s transformation to celluloid . Here are five thing that were changed from the book , plus five things maintain the same for a movie that ’s too weird to hold up and too rarified to conk .

CHANGED – Lacerda the Photographer

At the Mint 400 Motorcycle Race , Duke is set - up with the to a fault - eager photographer Lacerda to assist him out . If he was just another outre character that Duke and Dr. Gonzo run across in the book , the movie turns him into a minor plot twist that chugs the story along .

In the film , Lacerda off - handedly mentions that Duke and Dr. Gonzo escape the gun club – a group the two in reality fit , although it got confrontational . Also in the Quran , Lacerda does n’t get fired . Instead , it was the driver who lost his Book of Job after his driving made Duke splatter his beer .

SAME –  The Las Vegas Job

To match the run - time and keep the book ’s soul live , the pic focus alone on the stumble to Las Vegas and back . Some elements from the omitted chapters made it to the final cut but generally speaking , the film center on Duke and Dr. Gonzo ’s debauchery and journalistic duties in Sin City .

Minus some change and omissions like an athletic operation regard a wolverine , Duke ’s job in Vegas stayed the same . Some specific circumstances may have been altered , but the heart and soul themes and emotions of Duke ’s descent into the bitter , drug - fire smuggled hole of Las Vegas remained intact .

CHANGED – The Drug Convention

The district attorneys ’ out - of - touch drug convention was just another strange sequence of events and dialogue in an already trippy movie , but it was really longer and stranger in its written form .

Said convention was a few chapters long in the book , while the movie does n’t tarry there for more than 10 minutes . The convening ’s claustrophobic and misinformed aura remained , though viewers missed the luck to see Duke and Dr. Gonzo ( impersonating constabulary ship’s officer ) tidy sum with an impressionable D.A. by feeding him ludicrous myth about drug users – specifically , how much addict passion beheading , human sacrifice , sexual deviance , and Satanism .

SAME –  Drugs, Drugs, and More Drugs

Thompson ’s vivid verbal description of drugs and their core on the human mind and trunk are whatFear and Loathing in Las Vegasis well known for , and its pic version brings these psychedelic visions to life .

The movie actually meliorate the book ’s hallucination by literally show up how much of an assault on the Mary Jane drug trips are . Memorable highs like Duke ’s LSD - induced sojourn to the reptile legal community , the Devil ’s Ether pass , and every metre his hotel room got trashed during a coke - out frenzy are well - described on theme , but are better actualise through visual storytelling . After all , seeing is think .

CHANGED – Full Frontal Gonzo

The only manner that the already obscene and violent Dr. Gonzo could be worse is if Benicio del Toro imitated everything he say and did in the script . Believe it or not , Duke ’s attorney pales in comparison to his indite opposite number .

In the Good Book , Dr. Gonzo is high and naked many times , the worst instance being Duke finding his attorney with the under - aged Lucy in their hotel room . Duke ’s narration all but deduces that the two had slept together , while the movie downplays this by throwing robes on Dr. Gonzo and merely hinting at what may have transpired .

SAME – Duke’s Narration

Fear and Loathing in Las Vegasis renowned for being one of the most loyal and venerating adaptations of a book , and this is well see through its usage of narration . Every intimate soliloquy and side - comment that Duke utters to himself is straight lifted from Thompson ’s writings , with specific passage and quotation found within the book ’s pages .

From Duke ’s repeatable itinerary of illegal pith to reminiscing about his propagation ’s high urine mark that can never be reached again , Gilliam successfully translated Thompson ’s verbose ramblings and nuances to the ocular voice communication of filmmaking .

CHANGED – Duke’s Recorded Flashbacks

After take in too many drugs educe from the human adrenal gland , Duke melanize out and Wake up in the most trashed hotel way he ’s been in . Strapped to his body is his mag tape recorder , which he uses to occupy in the blanks of his drug - woolly-headed memory .

This vista was made solely for the movie to keep things on track . Duke ’s recording are in reality his inner intellection from the Holy Scripture , where he but reflects on the previous day before pass on more mischance . Said shenanigans were either cut or shortened , with glimpses of Duke ’s high jinks being shown when he play back his tape measure .

SAME – The ‘60s

With its soundtrack , drugs , and knack - ups about the exacerbate state of matter of America , Fear and Loathing in Las Vegasis unmistakably set in the ‘ 60 but this was almost not the case . After securing   studios ' fiscal backing , producers desire Gilliam to update the book ’s scene to the then - current ‘ 90 .

Gilliam firmly tell no , take to alternatively resurrect the ‘ 60s in all its highs and hopelessness . The director feel that the original time full point absolve the lineament ’ cynicism and excess , while a more topical setting would subdue the story to a salacious comedy about vices not unlikeThe Hangover .

CHANGED – Searching For The American Dream

While deconstruct the American Dream is an obvious subtext in the motion picture , sure book scenes just involve about it upfront . But because they were meandering and tonally clash with a rather pivotal event , they were either removed or changed .

Such example include Duke and Dr. Gonzo nonchalantly asking a wetback cubicle employee   if she knew where the American Dream was and that meter Duke happily found it in a genus Circus . These took place after Dr. Gonzo threaten to stab a waitress   before buying Proto-Indo European — a aspect which , until today , stay one of the most distressful mood - killers in cinema .

SAME – Mourning The American Dream

A major theme in Thompson ’s Scripture was how he and his characters — and , by prolongation , aging hippy from the other ‘ 60s — believed the American Dream to be dead . Gilliam successfully transplanted Thompson ’s bittersweet melancholia to film , especially in Duke ’s poignant closing monologue about his disillusionment in the acid culture .

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Viewing the adaptation with this in judgement gives new visible light to the drug and foolery . In a means , Duke ’s hysteria in Las Vegas was his way of giving the ultimately naïve yet true America he neglect its last hurrah before permit it die a slow death .

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